Lecture

Early Mathematics: A Short Introduction

This introductory module provides an overview of early mathematics, tracing its roots from various cultures including Egypt, Greece, and India. Led by Robin Wilson, Emeritus Gresham Professor of Geometry, the lecture discusses:

  • The significance of mathematical concepts in early civilizations.
  • How different cultures contributed to mathematics as we know it.
  • The relevance of these historical developments in contemporary mathematical thought.

Course Lectures
  • This introductory module provides an overview of early mathematics, tracing its roots from various cultures including Egypt, Greece, and India. Led by Robin Wilson, Emeritus Gresham Professor of Geometry, the lecture discusses:

    • The significance of mathematical concepts in early civilizations.
    • How different cultures contributed to mathematics as we know it.
    • The relevance of these historical developments in contemporary mathematical thought.
  • In this module, the mathematical relevance of prehistoric artifacts from Neolithic Scotland is examined. Presented by Tony Mann, the discussion highlights:

    • The unique objects discovered in northern Scotland.
    • The methodologies used to analyze these artifacts.
    • The implications of these findings on our understanding of early mathematics.
  • This module investigates the role of numeracy in ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. Dr. Serafina Cuomo of Birkbeck, University of London leads the exploration, focusing on:

    • The systems of counting and calculation used by these cultures.
    • How numeracy influenced trade, science, and daily life.
    • The legacy of ancient numeracy in modern mathematics.
  • This fascinating lecture delves into the discovery of the Antikythera mechanism, an ancient Greek device that is considered the world's first computer. Key points include:

    • The historical context of the shipwreck and its artifacts.
    • The intricate workings and purpose of the Antikythera mechanism.
    • The impact of this discovery on our understanding of ancient technology and mathematics.
  • In this engaging lecture, Alex Bellos shares his journey to India to explore Vedic Mathematics, a system renowned for its mental calculation techniques. This module covers:

    • The discovery of fascinating mathematical "tricks" through online exploration.
    • Bellos' experiences in India regarding the cultural and historical aspects of Vedic Mathematics.
    • The intersections of mathematics, mysticism, and Indian nationalism.