Principles of Good Software Engineering for Managing Large Amounts of Data

This module discusses principles of good software engineering for data management. Key topics include:

• Design principles for managing large data sets
• Understanding the collection hierarchy
• Implementing the FlyTunes example program

Students will learn to design efficient software solutions for managing data.

Course Lectures

• Introduction to Computer Programming

  Mehran Sahami

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  In this module, students are introduced to the course structure and objectives. Essential topics include:

  • Welcome to CS106A
  • Course staff introductions
  • Clarifying the class title
  • Logistics regarding assignments and grading
  • Overview of the honor code
  • Introduction to Karel

  This module sets the foundation for effective learning in programming methodology.

• Introduction to Karel

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module focuses on Karel, a robot used to teach programming concepts. Key topics include:

  • Karel commands and operations
  • Differentiating between algorithms and programs
  • Syntax and execution of Karel programs
  • Method creation and control structures like loops and conditions

  By the end of this module, students will understand the foundational elements of programming.

• Karel and Java

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module explores the relationship between Karel and the Java programming language. Students will learn about:

  • The significance of comments in coding
  • Common errors and debugging techniques
  • Understanding pre-conditions and post-conditions
  • Importance of good software engineering practices
  • Real-world application examples

  Students will grasp how to implement these concepts effectively within their Java programs.

• The History of Computing

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module delves into the history of computing, highlighting essential topics such as:

  • Distinguishing between computer science and programming
  • Understanding what computers comprehend
  • The compilation process in Java
  • Basics of object-oriented programming, including inheritance and classes
  • Practical examples of Java programs

  Students will appreciate the evolution and foundation of computing as they begin their programming journey.

• Variables

  Mehran Sahami

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  Focusing on variables, this module covers:

  • The role of variables in programming
  • Understanding data types and their usage
  • How to define and utilize classes as types
  • Operations involving objects and their methods
  • Basic graphical operations and geometrical shapes

  Students will become proficient in using variables effectively in their programming endeavors.

• Operators

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module emphasizes mathematical operations and control flow using operators. Key topics include:

  • Reading input values with readInt() and readDouble()
  • Understanding operator precedence and type casting
  • Exploring boolean operations and expressions
  • Using control structures such as if statements and loops

  Students will learn to apply these concepts effectively in their coding practices.

• The Loop and a Half Problem

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module presents the "Loop and a Half" problem, illustrating the significance of loops in programming. Key aspects include:

  • Comparing for and while loops
  • Practical examples such as the CheckerBoard program
  • Introduction to methods in Java
  • Understanding how to return objects from methods

  Students will gain valuable insights into effective looping constructs and method utilization.

• Information Hiding

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module addresses the concept of information hiding in programming. Key points include:

  • The significance of the void return type
  • Parameter passing and its implications
  • Utilizing instance variables versus local variables
  • Hands-on examples, including the RandomGenerator and RollDice programs

  Students will explore how to manage data visibility and enhance software design.

• Strings

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module covers the essential topic of strings in Java. Key elements include:

  • Understanding string manipulation and operations
  • Creating custom classes and constructors
  • The concept of variable visibility and scope
  • Practical examples using the Student program

  Students will learn to effectively utilize strings and create their own classes.

• Importance of Private Variables

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module emphasizes the importance of private variables in programming. Key topics include:

  • Extending classes and method overriding
  • Exploring the acm.graphics package
  • Common methods across graphics objects
  • Understanding interfaces and their implementation

  Students will appreciate how encapsulation contributes to robust software design.

• The GImage Class

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module introduces students to the GImage class and its applications. Topics covered include:

  • Understanding GImage, GPolygon, and GCompound classes
  • Event-driven programming concepts
  • Responding to mouse and keyboard events
  • Examples including ClickForFace and UFO programs

  Students will gain hands-on experience with graphical programming in Java.

• Enumeration

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module discusses enumeration in programming, highlighting:

  • The concept of characters and their encoding
  • Manipulating characters using the Character class
  • String manipulations and practical applications

  Students will understand how enumeration enhances data handling in Java.

• String Processing

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module focuses on string processing, covering:

  • Various string processing techniques
  • Using tokenizers for data manipulation
  • Basic encryption methods

  Students will learn to process string data effectively within their Java programs.

• Memory

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module provides an overview of memory management in programming, covering:

  • Different memory sections for various variable types
  • Memory allocation mechanics and its importance
  • The pointer viewpoint in programming

  Students will gain insights into efficient memory usage in Java.

• Pointer Recap

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module recaps pointers, explaining:

  • The concept of call by reference versus call by value
  • Wrapper classes for primitive types
  • File operations: opening, reading, writing, and closing files
  • Understanding exceptions and their handling

  Students will develop a comprehensive understanding of pointers and file handling in Java.

• Array

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module introduces arrays in programming. Key discussions include:

  • Creating and initializing arrays
  • Understanding array parameters and sizes
  • Using ArrayLists and their advantages

  Students will learn to effectively manage collections of data in Java.

• Multi-dimensional Arrays

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module focuses on multi-dimensional arrays, covering:

  • Creating and using multi-dimensional arrays
  • Advanced ArrayList concepts
  • Implementing example programs using multi-dimensional arrays

  Students will explore complex data structures in Java programming.

• A Wrap Up of Multi-dimensional Arrays

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module wraps up the study of multi-dimensional arrays, discussing:

  • Pros and cons of using ArrayLists versus arrays
  • Debugging techniques and approaches
  • Utilizing the debugger in Eclipse

  Students will enhance their debugging skills and understanding of data structures.

• An Interface

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module introduces the concept of interfaces in programming. Key discussions include:

  • Implementation of interfaces and their purpose
  • The Map and HashMap classes
  • Collection hierarchy and iterators

  Students will learn how interfaces enhance code organization and functionality.

• GUI

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module focuses on GUI development in Java. Key topics include:

  • Understanding interactors within Java programs
  • Exploring the Swing interactor hierarchy
  • Creating and managing GUI components
  • Example programs showcasing GUI features

  Students will gain practical experience in GUI programming.

• Review of Interactors and Listeners

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module reviews interactors and listeners in Java. Key elements include:

  • Using getSource and getActionCommand methods
  • TextField examples and layouts
  • Implementing the Temperature Conversion program

  Students will solidify their understanding of events and user interactions in Java applications.

• Overview of NameSurfer - The Next Assignment

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module provides an overview of the NameSurfer assignment. Key topics include:

  • Understanding components and containers in Java
  • Implementing listeners for components
  • Creating programs that extend functionalities

  Students will apply their knowledge to develop interactive applications.

• Searching, Sorting and Algorithmic Efficiency

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module introduces searching, sorting, and algorithmic efficiency. Key discussions include:

  • Understanding linear and binary search algorithms
  • Efficiency comparisons between search methods
  • Exploring sorting algorithms like selection sort and radix sort

  Students will learn to evaluate algorithm performance and apply efficient coding practices.

• Principles of Good Software Engineering for Managing Large Amounts of Data

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module discusses principles of good software engineering for data management. Key topics include:

  • Design principles for managing large data sets
  • Understanding the collection hierarchy
  • Implementing the FlyTunes example program

  Students will learn to design efficient software solutions for managing data.

• Defining a Social Network for Our Purposes

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module defines a social network for programming applications. Key discussions include:

  • Understanding the program's functional requirements
  • Exploring the six degrees of separation phenomenon
  • Implementing concurrency and threads

  Students will learn to create applications that simulate social networks and manage concurrent processes.

• Introduction to the Standard Java Libraries

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module introduces standard Java libraries. Key topics include:

  • Understanding JAR files and their creation
  • Creating applets and standard Java programs
  • Resources for further Java learning

  Students will explore the breadth of libraries available for Java programming.

• Life After Programming Methodology

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module discusses life after completing Programming Methodology. Key discussions include:

  • Exploring the computer science major and its opportunities
  • Other possible majors related to programming and technology

  Students will gain insights into their academic and career paths following this course.

• The Graphics Contest Winners

  Mehran Sahami

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  This module highlights the Graphics Contest Winners. Key elements include:

  • A review session for the final exam
  • Example questions to prepare students
  • A wrap-up of the course material

  Students will consolidate their knowledge and prepare for assessments through this engaging conclusion.